Abram Efimovich Arkhipov (Russian: Абрам Ефимович Архипов) (August 27 [O.S. August 15] 1862 – September 25, 1930) was a Russian realist artist, who was a member of the art collective The Wanderers as well as the of Russian Artists. Themes that occur within his artwork include the lives of Russian women, with some of his realist paintings depicting their grim daily realities. Arkhipov also painted several paintings of peasant women in rural Russia, depicting them in vibrant traditional dresses and national costumes. Like others in the of Russian Artists, Arkhipov also painted regularly en plein air, travelling and painting scenes the North of Russia and the White Sea coast. Arkhipov died in Moscow in 1930.